About the Journal
Hardstone carving (glyptics) refers to the artistic technique of sculpting semi-precious stones, and occasionally gemstones, such as jade, rock crystal (clear quartz), agate, onyx, jasper, serpentinite, and carnelian, as well as the artifacts produced through this method. Typically, the artifacts are diminutive in size and bear a strong resemblance to sculpture and jewelry. Stone carving is sometimes called by the Italian term pietre dure; however, pietra dura (with a "a") is the standard designation for stone inlay work, leading to some misunderstanding.
In contemporary non-specialist art history, the examination of such things is often confined to a broad category of decorative arts or "minor arts." This is despite the fact that such things were highly esteemed throughout numerous cultures from the Neolithic era until around the 19th century. They were often ascribed unique abilities or religious importance. Examples of carved goods encompass those utilized for religious or ritualistic purposes, engraved gems such as signet rings and seals, handles, belt hooks, containers, and purely ornamental objects.